Birla Mandir or Lakshmi Narayan Temple at Jaipur was built by the B.M.Birla Foundation in 1988 and is constructed solely of white marble. It is dedicated to the
Hindu Goddess Lakshmi andBhagwan Vishnu (Narayan), whose images
appear inside, along with other Hindu Gods and Goddesses and
selections from the Gita and Upnishads. Festivals such
as Diwali and Janmashtami are celebrated at the
temple. It is located in Jaipur's Tilak Nagar neighborhood near Moti
Dungari hill.
Tradition
states that a Maharaja sold the land for the temple for one rupee to the Birla Family. Construction
began in 1977 under the direction Ramanauj Das and Ghanshyam Das Birla. It
opened on February 22, 1988
The
Architecture
The
temple is made of white marble. There are four distinct parts of the temple:
its sanctum, tower, main hall, and entrance. It has three towers,
referencing the three main faiths of India, as well as stained glass
windows depicting traditional Hindu stories. Marble Structures also
refer Hindu Mythology. It features Hindu deities inside -
particularly Lajshmi Narayan, and Ganesh - and figures such
as Christ, the Virgin Mary, St Peter, Buddha, Confucius
and Socrates on the outer walls. Statues of its founders -
Rukmani Devi Birla and Braj Mohan Birla - lie outdoors in covered pavilions,
facing the temple with hands folded in namaskara mudrea. It’s
architectural style is considered to be modern. It was built on a raised
platform, which lifts it up into the Jaipur skyline; at night, it becomes
covered in light. In addition to the temple itself, the grounds include
garden and a small gift shop. Below the temple lies the B. M. Birla
Family Museum and the Sri and Smt. G. P. Birla Gallery; both contain
photographs of the temple's construction and the Birla family's philanthropic
contributions, as well as treasures belonging to the Birla family.